Uterine cancer develops in the uterus. It is the uterus where the fetus grows. It is a pelvic organ that has a hollow and pear shape. Abnormal discharge or bleeding from the vagina is a common uterine cancer symptom which is why the disease gets diagnosed at an early stage. There are two types of uterine cancer-
The inner lining of the uterus is known as the endometrium. When cancer develops in this lining, it is known as endometrial cancer. Because this is one of the most common cancers developed in the uterus, it is also commonly called cancer uterine.
The muscle wall of the uterus is known as the myometrium. When cancer develops in this muscle, it is referred to as uterine sarcoma. It is quite a rare type of uterine cancer.
The exact cause and reason behind uterine cancer remain quite unexplained. However, the abnormal growth of cancer cells and their prolonged life is the major reason behind the development of uterine cancer. The cell's DNA mutates at an abnormal rate that disrupts the normal functioning of cell growth and division. Soon they form lumps and if not diagnosed and treated at an early stage, they may spread to other body parts. Some of the commonly known risk factors include-
The beginning of the menstrual cycle at an early stage kr menopause at an older age may develop chances of uterine cancer
Estrogen and progesterone are two hormones produced in the ovaries. A fluctuation in the balance of these two may lead to cancer
Women who have no history of pregnancy may also be at a higher risk of uterine cancer
The treatment of breast cancer may require hormone therapy by taking tamoxifen. This may develop risk for uterine cancer
Lynch syndrome is the Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC). It is inherited from parents and it increases the risk of several types of cancers including uterine cancer
The very basic question asked is "how I knew I had uterine cancer?" The answer to this question lies in understanding the symptoms of uterine cancer. The signs of uterine cancer may be slightly different in case of endometrial and sarcoma. These symptoms of uterine cancer are-
Although these are the basic symptoms of uterine cancer, a woman must go for a proper diagnosis before reaching any conclusion. Having these signs does not surely indicate cancer. So, a doctor's opinion is a must.
The 5-year uterine cancer survival rate of people diagnosed with uterine cancer is around 90%. This is primarily because this disease is possible to detect at its early stage. Careful diagnosis and the uterine cancer treatment at the right time can save people from fatality due to uterine cancer. The doctor may also go for surgery to remove the uterus. This is the reason why this disease is highly curable
Preventive measures help you reduce the risk factors associated with uterine cancer. As some people are at higher risks of developing this disease, it is vital for them to have a better understanding of uterine cancer. Here are some of the preventive measures-
Name of the Plan | Best Features |
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Aditya Birla Activ Cancer Secure Plan |
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HDFC Life Cancer Care |
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Star Cancer Care Gold |
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Care Cancer Insurance |
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Health insurance cover is a helping hand that is most needed during the times of medical expenses. Due to the availability of financial assistance, people can focus better on treatment and recovery. Some common benefits may include-
Most insurance company provides a lump-sum payment of the sum insured when the cancer is diagnosed
Under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act, one can avail of tax benefits against the premium paid
Cancer is covered under critical illness. So, a policy that covers cancer may include different types of cancer like breast cancer, stomach, lung, ovarian, uterine cancer, etc.
Apart from the regular medical expenses and treatment expenses, the policy also covers various stages of cancer. This helps in curing cancer due to the presence of financial aid
A health insurance cover means peace during the times of hospitalization. You need not panic about the bills when there's a helping hand to pay
The wide network hospitals of the health insurance companies have made the treatment easier and more comfortable. With cashless benefits, you need not take money with you to begin the treatment.
Health insurance policy provides a wide range of coverage. In the case of uterine cancer, it covers-
Some common exclusions of a health insurance cover for uterine cancer may include-
Abnormal vaginal discharge or pelvic pain can be the primary signs of uterine cancer.
Yes, with an early diagnosis and treatment, uterine cancer survival rates can be higher.
If not diagnosed in the early stage, uterine cancer may spread to other body parts. In such a case, the situation may become tough to handle
The exact cause remains unknown however, certain risk factors like abnormal cell growth, fluctuating hormonal balance and genetic reasons can contribute to uterine cancer.
Endometrial cancer does not spread fast. However, uterine sarcoma develops fast.
The survival rates of uterine cancer patients are higher due to early detection
Not really. As this disease is often diagnosed at an early stage, uterine cancer survival rates are higher.
Cost depends on the stage of cancer and the treatment needed for the same
Survival with uterine cancer may depend on the severity of cancer and the stage of diagnosis
Usually, uterine cancer is not fatal as the doctors have a better understanding and diagnosis of the disease. However, fatality may depend on the severity of the cancer.
Endometrial cancer is highly curable. In some cases, surgery may require the removal of the uterus for a complete cure.