MCWG or Motor Cycle With Gear licence in India allows you to operate a two-wheeler vehicle with gears. Riding two-wheelers with engine capacity of 50CC and above requires a MCWG Driving Licence as well. Lets understand the acronym MCWG, its meaning, benefits, and the eligibility and application process for applying an MCWG licence

What is the Meaning and Full Form of MCWG?
MCWG stands for Motor Cycle With Gears. As the name suggests, an MCWG licence allows the user to legally operate a two-wheeler vehicle with engine capacity of 50 CC and above with gears on the Indian roads. This licence covers motorcycles, sports bikes, scooters, and other two-wheeler options that have manual transmissions. Riders in India who wish to ride bikes with gears need to have a MCWG licence.
Eligibility for getting a MCWG licence
In India, in order to obtain a MCWG licence, following criteria must be met:
- Applicants must be at least 18 years of age. (16 in case of MCWOG, MotorCycle without Gears)
- Applicants should have their learner’s licence for at least 30 days and not more than 180 days.
- Applicants should meet with the physical fitness criteria for a standard licence (Having proper eye sight, and physically able body)
- Applicants must pass the practical road exam for MCWG once all the other requirements are met.
Documents required to apply for MCWG Licence
Before applying for a MCWG Licence, make sure to have these documents ready to be submitted for a hassle free application process:
- Address Proof: Aadhar card, Electricity bill, Gas Bill, Ration Card, Voter ID, Passport or Rental Agreement
- Age Proof: Aadhar card, Birth Certificate, Passport, PAN Card
- ID Proof: Aadhar card, PAN Card, Voter ID, Passport
- Learner’s Licence
Application Process for MCWG licence (Online)
Once you have all the documents ready, you can apply for MCWG Online by following these steps:
- Visit Parivahan website.
- Select your state
- Click on Apply for driving license
- Enter your Learner’s Licence details with DOB
- Enter your Personal details
- Select “MCWG” as the licence type
- Upload all the necessary documents including the learners licence
- Pay the prescribed fees
- Select the available date that suits you for the practical road test at the nearest RTO
- Download the application form, Acknowledgment split, Forms 1 and 1a (Physical Fitness), and print it
- Take all the documents and take your practical test on the allotted date and slot at the designated RTO
If you pass the test and all the documents required are proper, you will receive your MCWG Licence delivered to your address.
Application Process for MCWG licence (Offline)
Following steps are required to apply and receive the MCWG licence offline.
- Visit the nearest RTO, and get an application for driving licence (MCWG)
- Fill the form with all the details along with the learning licence details.
- Submit all the required documents mentioned before
- Sign for physically able to drive
- Pay the prescribed fees
- Select the available slot for the practical examination at the RTO
- Visit the RTO on the designated date with the application and give your practical exam
If everything is proper, and you pass the exam, your MCWG licence will be delivered to your given address.
Benefits of having a MCWG Licence
There are many benefits of having MCWG Licence in India such as :
- Legally able to drive a MCWG (MotorCycle With Gears) on public roads.
- Able to get jobs that require a MCWG licence like delivery personnel.
- Indian MCWG Licence allows you to operate a 2-wheeler with gears in different international countries like Sri-Lanka, Bhutan, Nepal
- With MCWG licence, you can also drive MCWOG without having a license for MCWOG
Final Thoughts
Having a MCWG is a mandatory requirement to operate a two-wheeler vehicle with gears in India. With this licence you can ride any two-wheeler that has the engine capacity of 50 CC and above. Along with a valid licence, a third-party bike insurance is also necessary to ride a motorcycle on public roads. However, a comprehensive insurance policy is better as it covers for your own vehicle's damage as well. Ride Safe!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum age requirement for obtaining an MCWG driving licence?
The minimum age requirement for obtaining an MCWG is 18 years and for MCWOG is 16.
Can I apply for an MCWG driving licence without a learner's licence?
No, you need to have a learners license for at least 30 days before you can apply for an MCWG Driving license.
Are the theory and practical tests mandatory for obtaining an MCWG driving licence?
Yes, a theory test is taken when you apply for learners license and a practical road test when you apply for an MCWG driving license.
How long is an MCWG driving licence valid?
Typically a permanent driving license is valid for 20 years in India from the date of issuance, after which it renews for every 10 years, and 5 years after the age of 40.
Can an MCWG driving licence be used to operate motorcycles without gear?
Yes you can drive a motorcycle without gears (MCWOG) with an MCWG driving license, however, you cannot ride a motorcycle with gears (MCWG) with an MCWOG License.